Television, or TV, is a fascinating medium that has significantly impacted our lives. Definition and Purpose:
Television is a telecommunication medium that transmits moving images and sound. It serves as a powerful tool for advertising, entertainment, news, and sports.
Beyond the technical aspect, “television” can refer to both the medium of transmission and the physical television set itself .
Historical Evolution:
Crude experimental television forms emerged in the 1920s, but it took years of development before the technology reached consumers.
After World War II, black-and-white television broadcasting gained popularity in the UK and the US, leading to widespread adoption of television sets in homes, businesses, and institutions.
Color broadcasting was introduced in the mid-1960s, revolutionizing the viewing experience .
Technological Advances:
The transition from cathode-ray tube (CRT) displays to flat-panel alternatives (such as LCDs, LEDs, and OLEDs) marked a hardware revolution.
Smart TVs, integrated with Internet and Web 2.0 functions, became dominant in the late 2010s .
Digital Era and Streaming:
Digital television transmissions gained popularity in the 2010s.
High-definition television (HDTV) formats (1080p, 1080i, and 720p) replaced standard-definition TV (SDTV).
Internet television (streaming services like Netflix, Amazon Prime Video, and Hulu) expanded content availability .